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Title: FROM THE ANAPHORAE OF THE ANCIENT CHURCH REGARDING “WORTHINESS†OF HOLY COMMUNION
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FROM THE ANAPHORAE OF THE ANCIENT CHURCH
REGARDING “WORTHINESS” OF HOLY COMMUNION
This can also be demonstrated by the secret prayers within Divine
Liturgy. From the early Apostolic Liturgies, right down to the various
Liturgies of the Local Churches of Jerusalem, Antioch, Alexandria,
Constantinople, Rome, Gallia, Hispania, Britannia, Cappadocia, Armenia,
Persia, India and Ethiopia, in Liturgies that were once vibrant in the Orthodox
Church, prior to the Nestorian, Monophysite and Papist schisms, as well as
those Liturgies still in common use today among the Orthodox Christians
(namely, the Liturgies of St. John Chrysostom, St. Basil the Great and the
Presanctified Liturgy of St. Gregory the Dialogist), the message is quite clear
in all the mystic prayers that the clergy and the laity are referred to as entirely
unworthy, and truly they are to believe they are unworthy, and that no action
of their own can make them worthy (i.e. not even fasting), but that only the
Lord’s mercy and grace through the Gifts themselves will allow them to
receive communion without condemnation. To demonstrate this, let us begin
with the early Apostolic Liturgies, and from there work our way through as
many of the oblations used throughout history, as have been found in ancient
manuscripts, among them those still offered within Orthodoxy today.
St. James the Brother‐of‐God (+23 October, 62), First Bishop of
Jerusalem, begins his anaphora as follows: “O Sovereign Lord our God, condemn
me not, defiled with a multitude of sins: for, behold, I have come to this Thy divine
and heavenly mystery, not as being worthy; but looking only to Thy goodness, I direct
my voice to Thee: God be merciful to me, a sinner; I have sinned against Heaven,
and before Thee, and am unworthy to come into the presence of this Thy holy
and spiritual table, upon which Thy only‐begotten Son, and our Lord Jesus Christ,
is mystically set forth as a sacrifice for me, a sinner, and stained with every spot.”
Following the creed, the following prayer is read: “God and Sovereign of
all, make us, who are unworthy, worthy of this hour, lover of mankind; that
being pure from all deceit and all hypocrisy, we may be united with one
another by the bond of peace and love, being confirmed by the sanctification of
Thy divine knowledge through Thine only‐begotten Son, our Lord and Saviour Jesus
Christ, with whom Thou art blessed, together with Thy all‐holy, and good, and
quickening Spirit, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.”
Then right before the clergy are to partake of Communion, the
following is recited: “O Lord our God, the heavenly bread, the life of the universe, I
have sinned against Heaven, and before Thee, and am not worthy to partake of
Thy pure Mysteries; but as a merciful God, make me worthy by Thy grace,
without condemnation to partake of Thy holy body and precious blood, for the
remission of sins, and life everlasting.”
After all the clergy and laity have received Communion, this prayer is
read: “O God, who through Thy great and unspeakable love didst condescend
to the weakness of Thy servants, and hast counted us worthy to partake of
this heavenly table, condemn not us sinners for the participation of Thy pure
Mysteries; but keep us, O good One, in the sanctification of Thy Holy Spirit, that
being made holy, we may find part and inheritance with all Thy saints that have been
well‐pleasing to Thee since the world began, in the light of Thy countenance, through
the mercy of Thy only‐begotten Son, our Lord and God and Saviour Jesus Christ,
with whom Thou art blessed, together with Thy all‐holy, and good, and quickening
Spirit: for blessed and glorified is Thy all‐precious and glorious name, Father, Son,
and Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages.”
From these prayers is it not clear that no one is worthy of Holy
Communion, whether they have fasted or not, but that it is God’s mercy that
bestows worthiness upon mankind through participation in the Mystery of
Confession and receiving Holy Communion? This was most certainly the
belief of the early Christians of Jerusalem, quite contrary to Bp. Kirykos’
ideology of early Christians supposedly being “worthy of communion” because
they supposedly “fasted in the finer and broader sense.”
St. Mark the Evangelist (+25 April, 63), First Bishop of Alexandria, in
his Divine Liturgy, writes: “O Sovereign and Almighty Lord, look down from
heaven on Thy Church, on all Thy people, and on all Thy flock. Save us all, Thine
unworthy servants, the sheep of Thy fold. Give us Thy peace, Thy help, and Thy
love, and send to us the gift of Thy Holy Spirit, that with a pure heart and a good
conscience we may salute one another with an holy kiss, without hypocrisy, and
with no hostile purpose, but guileless and pure in one spirit, in the bond of peace
and love, one body and one spirit, in one faith, even as we have been called in one hope
of our calling, that we may all meet in the divine and boundless love, in Christ Jesus
our Lord, with whom Thou art blessed, with Thine all‐holy, good, and life‐creating
Spirit, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.”
Later in the Liturgy the following is read: “Be mindful also of us, O Lord,
Thy sinful and unworthy servants, and blot out our sins in Thy goodness and
mercy.” Again we read: “O holy, highest, awe‐inspiring God, who dwellest among
the saints, sanctify us by the word of Thy grace and by the inspiration of Thy all‐
holy Spirit; for Thou hast said, O Lord our God, Be ye holy; for I am holy. O Word
of God, past finding out, consubstantial and co‐eternal with the Father and the Holy
Spirit, and sharer of their sovereignty, accept the pure song which cherubim and
seraphim, and the unworthy lips of Thy sinful and unworthy servant, sing aloud.”
Thus it is clear that whether he had fasted or not, St. Mark and his
clergy and flock still considered themselves unworthy. By no means did they
ever entertain the theory that “they fasted in the finer and broader sense, that is,
they were worthy of communion,” as Bp. Kirykos dares to say. On the contrary,
St. Mark and the early Christians of Alexandria believed any worthiness they
could achieve would be through partaking of the Holy Mysteries themselves.
Thus, St. Mark wrote the following prayer to be read immediately after
Communion: “O Sovereign Lord our God, we thank Thee that we have partaken of
Thy holy, pure, immortal, and heavenly Mysteries, which Thou hast given for our
good, and for the sanctification and salvation of our souls and bodies. We pray and
beseech Thee, O Lord, to grant in Thy good mercy, that by partaking of the holy
body and precious blood of Thine only‐begotten Son, we may have faith that
is not ashamed, love that is unfeigned, fullness of holiness, power to eschew
evil and keep Thy commandments, provision for eternal life, and an
acceptable defense before the awful tribunal of Thy Christ: Through whom and
with whom be glory and power to Thee, with Thine all‐holy, good, and life‐creating
Spirit, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.”
St. Peter the Apostle (+29 June, 67), First Bishop of Antioch, and later
Bishop of Old Rome, in his Divine Liturgy, writes: “For unto Thee do I draw
nigh, and, bowing my neck, I pray Thee: Turn not Thy countenance away from me,
neither cast me out from among Thy children, but graciously vouchsafe that I, Thy
sinful and unworthy servant, may offer unto Thee these Holy Gifts.” Again we
read: “With soul defiled and lips unclean, with base hands and earthen
tongue, wholly in sins, mean and unrepentant, I beseech Thee, O Lover of
mankind, Saviour of the hopeless and Haven of those in danger, Who callest sinners
to repentance, O Lord God, loose, remit, forgive me a sinner my transgressions,
whether deliberate or unintentional, whether of word or deed, whether committed in
knowledge or in ignorance.”
St. Thomas the Apostle (+6 October, 72), Enlightener of Edessa,
Mesopotamia, Persia, Bactria, Parthia and India, and First Bishop of Maliapor
in India, in his Divine Liturgy, conveyed through his disciples, St. Thaddeus
(+21 August, 66), St. Haggai (+23 December, 87), and St. Maris (+5 August,
120), delivered the following prayer in the anaphora which is to be read while
kneeling: “O our Lord and God, look not on the multitude of our sins, and let
not Thy dignity be turned away on account of the heinousness of our
iniquities; but through Thine unspeakable grace sanctify this sacrifice of Thine,
and grant through it power and capability, so that Thou mayest forget our many
sins, and be merciful when Thou shalt appear at the end of time, in the man whom
Thou hast assumed from among us, and we may find before Thee grace and mercy,
and be rendered worthy to praise Thee with spiritual assemblies.”
Upon standing, the following is read: “We thank Thee, O our Lord and
God, for the abundant riches of Thy grace to us: we who were sinful and degraded,
on account of the multitude of Thy clemency, Thou hast made worthy to celebrate
the holy Mysteries of the body and blood of Thy Christ. We beg aid from Thee for the
strengthening of our souls, that in perfect love and true faith we may administer Thy
gift to us.” And again: “O our Lord and God, restrain our thoughts, that they
wander not amid the vanities of this world. O Lord our God, grant that I may be
united to the affection of Thy love, unworthy though I be. Glory to Thee, O Christ.”
The priest then reads this prayer on behalf of the faithful: “O Lord God
Almighty, accept this oblation for the whole Holy Catholic Church, and for all the
pious and righteous fathers who have been pleasing to Thee, and for all the prophets
and apostles, and for all the martyrs and confessors, and for all that mourn, that are
in straits, and are sick, and for all that are under difficulties and trials, and for all the
weak and the oppressed, and for all the dead that have gone from amongst us; then for
all that ask a prayer from our weakness, and for me, a degraded and feeble sinner.
O Lord our God, according to Thy mercies and the multitude of Thy favours, look
upon Thy people, and on me, a feeble man, not according to my sins and my
follies, but that they may become worthy of the forgiveness of their sins
through this holy body, which they receive with faith, through the grace of
Thy mercy, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.”
The following prayer also indicates that the officiators consider
themselves unworthy but look for the reception of the Holy Mysteries to give
them remission of sins: “We, Thy degraded, weak, and feeble servants who are
congregated in Thy name, and now stand before Thee, and have received with joy the
form which is from Thee, praising, glorifying, and exalting, commemorate and
celebrate this great, awful, holy, and divine mystery of the passion, death, burial, and
resurrection of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. And may Thy Holy Spirit come, O
Lord, and rest upon this oblation of Thy servants which they offer, and bless and
sanctify it; and may it be unto us, O Lord, for the propitiation of our offences and
the forgiveness of our sins, and for a grand hope of resurrection from the dead, and
for a new life in the Kingdom of the heavens, with all who have been pleasing before
Him. And on account of the whole of Thy wonderful dispensation towards us, we
shall render thanks unto Thee, and glorify Thee without ceasing in Thy Church,
redeemed by the precious blood of Thy Christ, with open mouths and joyful
countenances: Ascribing praise, honour, thanksgiving, and adoration to Thy holy,
loving, and life‐creating name, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.”
Finally, the following petition indicates quite clearly the belief that the
officiators and entire congregation are unworthy of receiving the Mysteries:
“The clemency of Thy grace, O our Lord and God, gives us access to these
renowned, holy, life‐creating, and Divine Mysteries, unworthy though we be.”
St. Luke the Evangelist (+18 October, 86), Bishop of Thebes in Greece,
in his Divine Liturgy, writes: “Bless, O Lord, Thy faithful people who are bowed
down before Thee; deliver us from injuries and temptations; make us worthy to
receive these Holy Mysteries in purity and virtue, and may we be absolved
and sanctified by them. We offer Thee praise and thanksgiving and to Thine Only‐
begotten Son and to Thy Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages.
Amen.”
St. Dionysius the Areopagite (+3 October, 96), Bishop of Athens, in his
Divine Liturgy, writes: “Giver of Holiness, and distributor of every good, O Lord,
Who sanctifiest every rational creature with sanctification, which is from Thee;
sanctify, through Thy Holy Spirit, us Thy servants, who bow before Thee; free us
from all servile passions of sin, from envy, treachery, deceit, hatred, enmities,
and from him, who works the same, that we may be worthy, holily to
complete the ministry of these life‐giving Mysteries, through the heavenly
Master, Jesus Christ, Thine Only‐begotten Son, through Whom, and with Whom, is
due to Thee, glory and honour, together with Thine All‐holy, Good and Life‐creating
Spirit, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.” Thus, it is God that offers
sanctification to mankind, purifies mankind from sins, and makes mankind
worthy of the Mysteries. This worthiness is not achieved by fasting.
In the same Anaphora we read: “Essentially existing, and from all ages;
Whose nature is incomprehensible, Who art near and present to all, without any
change of Thy sublimity; Whose goodness every existing thing longs for and desires;
the intelligible indeed, and creature endowed with intelligence, through intelligence;
those endowed with sense, through their senses; Who, although Thou art One
essentially, nevertheless art present with us, and amongst us, in this hour, in which
Thou hast called and led us to these Thy holy Mysteries; and hast made us
worthy to stand before the sublime throne of Thy majesty, and to handle the sacred
vessels of Thy ministry with our impure hands: take away from us, O Lord, the
cloak of iniquity in which we are enfolded, as from Jesus, the son of Josedec the
High Priest, thou didst take away the filthy garments, and adorn us with
piety and justice, as Thou didst adorn him with a vestment of glory; that clothed
with Thee alone, as it were with a garment, and being like temples crowned with
glory, we may see Thee unveiled with a mind divinely illuminated, and may feast,
whilst we, by communicating therein, enjoy this sacrifice set before us; and
that we may render to Thee glory and praise, together with Thine Only‐begotten Son,
and Thine All‐holy, Good and Life‐creating Spirit, now and ever, and unto the ages of
ages. Amen.” Once again, worthiness derives from God and not from fasting.
In the same Liturgy we read: “I invoke Thee, O God the Father, have mercy
upon us, and wash away, through Thy grace, the uncleanness of my evil deeds;
destroy, through Thy mercy, what I have done, worthy of wrath; for I do not
extend my hands to Thee with presumption, for I am not able even to look to
heaven on account of the multitude of my iniquities and the filth of my
wickedness. But, strengthening my mind in Thy loving‐kindness, grace and long‐
suffering, I crave Thy Holy Spirit, That Thou wouldst send Him upon me, and upon
these oblations, here set forth, and upon Thy faithful people, who render to Thee glory
and praise, together with Thine Only‐begotten Son, and Thine All‐holy, Good and
Life‐creating Spirit, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.”
Again we read: “Further, according to the tradition, and Divine
recommendation of those, who were eye witnesses of Thy Mysteries, and interpreters
of Thy wonderful acts, we offer this Eucharist before Thee, O Lord, and through it we
commemorate Thy charity towards us, and the universal dispensation of Thine Only‐
begotten Son, in this world, That Thou wouldst also be reminded through it of Thy
mercy, cognate and natural to Thee, which, at all hours, is shed upon Thy creatures,
and wouldst snatch us from the wrath reserved for the wicked; and from the
punishments of those who work iniquity; and from the cruel attack of demons, who
attack our souls, when we shall go hence; and wouldst make us worthy of Thy
Kingdom, and the habitations of those who have kept Thy precept; and we will render
to Thee glory and thanksgiving, together with Thine Only‐begotten Son, and Thine
All‐holy, Good and Life‐creating Spirit, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages.
Amen.” Here we read that God is asked to make the communicants worthy.
Before partaking of Holy Communion the priest reads: “Look, O Lord,
upon Thy faithful people, who bend before Thee, and await Thy gift, and contemplate
the deposit of the Mysteries of Thy Only‐begotten Son, O God the Father. Take not
away Thy grace from us, and cast us not away from Thy ministry, and from
participation in Thy Mysteries, but prepare us, that we may be pure and without
flaw, and worthy of this feast; and that, with a blameless conscience, we may
ever enjoy His immaculate Body and precious Blood; and in a life, glorious and
endless, may recline in a spiritual habitation, and may feast at the table of Thy
Kingdom, and may render to Thee glory and praise, together with Thine Only‐
begotten Son, and Thine All‐holy, Good and Life‐creating Spirit, now and ever, and
unto the ages of ages. Amen.” Here God is asked to “prepare” the communicants,
to make them “pure and without flaw, and worthy of this feast,” and to allow
them to possess within themselves a “blameless conscience.” The communicants
believe their worthiness derives from God, and does not result from fasting.
After the entire congregation has partaken of Holy Communion, the
following prayer is read: “We give thanks to Thee, O Lord, and with grateful mind
we acknowledge Thy loving‐kindness; because, from nothing, Thou hast led us forth
to that which we are, and hast made us members of Thy household, and sons
of Thy Mysteries; and hast entrusted this religious ministry to us, and hast
made us worthy of this spiritual table. Preserve in us, O Lord, the deposit of Thy
Divine Mysteries, that we may frame and complete our life in Thy sight, after
the fashion of the angels; that we may be secured and inseparable through the
reception of Thy Holy Mysteries; performing Thy great and perfect will, and
may be found ready for that last consummation, and to stand before Thy Majesty, and
may be made worthy of the pleasure of Thy Kingdom, through the grace, mercy and
love towards man, of Thine Only‐begotten Son, through Whom, and with Whom, is
due to Thee, glory, honour, and dominion, with Thine All‐Holy, Good and Life‐
creating Spirit, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.” Here we see that it
is through the Mysteries themselves that man is led towards good conduct.
St. John the Theologian (+26 September, 100), Bishop of Ephesus, in
his Divine Liturgy, writes: “Bless, O Lord, by Thy grace and abundant mercies,
these who are bent before Thee and make them worthy of the life‐creating
Mysteries and of the fellowship with the company of Thy saints, so that they may
offer Thee praise and thanksgiving and to Thine Only‐begotten Son and to Thy Holy
Spirit, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.”
St. Hippolytus (+30 January, 236), Bishop of Old Rome, in his Divine
Liturgy writes: “Therefore, remembering his death and resurrection, we offer to Thee
the bread and the chalice, giving thanks to Thee, who hast made us worthy to
stand before Thee and to serve as Thy priests. And we pray that Thou wouldst
send Thy Holy Spirit to the oblation of Thy Holy Church. In their gathering together,
give to all those who partake of Thy Holy Mysteries the fullness of the Holy
Spirit, toward the strengthening of the faith in truth, that we may praise Thee
and glorify Thee, through Thy Son Jesus Christ, through whom to Thee be glory and
honour, Father and Son, with the Holy Spirit, in Thy Holy Church, now and ever,
and unto the ages of ages. Amen.” Thus, it is God who makes the priests worthy
to officiate, and the Mysteries themselves are what grant to the faithful “the
strengthening of the faith in truth,” to wit, a God‐pleasing conduct in Christ. By
no means is fasting considered the source of “worthiness” for clergy or laity.
St. Sixtus II, also known as St. Xystus II (+6 August, 258), Bishop of
Old Rome, in his Divine Liturgy, writes: “Make us worthy, O Lord God, to eat
Thy Holy Body and drink Thine Atoning Blood and become inheritors in Thy
heavenly Kingdom with all those who pleased Thy good will, our Lord and our God,
now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.” Thus the celebrant asks for God
to grant worthiness. By no means is worthiness considered a product of one’s
own work of fasting or human works of any other kind.
St. Gregory the Wonderworker (+17 November, 270), Bishop of
Neocaesarea in Pontus, in his Divine Liturgy, writes: “O almighty God, we offer
our prayer unto Thee and supplicate Thee, because Thou has made us worthy of
this pure and holy mystery. Through Thy divinity Thou dwells in this bread which
we receive, so let it be to those who receive of it for rejoicing and gladness, for healing
and help and everlasting life, for the renewal of the body and cure of the spirit and
soul. Add them to Thine inheritance in Thy heavenly Kingdom: through Thine Only‐
begotten Son, through Whom to Thee with Him and with the Holy Spirit be glory and
dominion, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.”
Later in the same Liturgy we read: “O Creator of great lights, it is Jesus
Christ alone Who divided the light from the darkness. Keep Thy people who have
bowed their head unto Thee and who wait for blessing and good hope from Thee, so
that Thou may keep and bless them and cause their children to grow; and as often as
they receive the Holy Communion, grant it to be to them for blessing: through
Jesus Christ our Lord, through Whom to Thee with Him and with the Holy Spirit be
glory and dominion, now and ever and unto the ages of ages. Amen.”
St. Gregory the Illuminator (+30 September, 331), Bishop of
Etchmiadzin in Armenia, in his Divine Liturgy, writes: “Holy God, Thou who
restest in the saints and art praised with the thrice‐holy cry of the seraphim; glorified
by the cherubim and adored by all the heavenly hosts, Thou, who hast brought all
creatures into being out of nothing, made man after Thine own image and likeness,
and hast adorned him with every grace of yours, and hast taught him to seek wisdom
and prudence, and hast not neglected the sinner, but hast laid upon him repentance
leading to salvation. Thou hast made us, Thy lowly and unworthy servants,
worthy to stand at this hour before the glory of Thy holy altar and to offer
the adoration and glory due to Thee.”
Later in the same Liturgy, we read: “I beseech Thee, who alone art good
and ready to hear, look upon me, Thy sinful and unprofitable servant, and cleanse
my soul and my mind from all the defilements of the evil one; and by the power of Thy
Holy Spirit enable me, who have been clothed with the grace of this priesthood, to
stand before this holy table and to consecrate Thy spotless Body and Thy precious
Blood. Bowing down my neck to Thee, I entreat Thee, turn not Thy face from me and
reject me not from among Thy servants; but make me worthy, Thy sinful and
unworthy servant as I am, to offer these gifts to Thee. For Thou offerest and
Thou Thyself art offered and Thou receivest and Thou givest, O Christ our God; and
we give glory to Thee, together with Thy Beginningless Father and the All‐holy, Good
and Life‐creating Spirit, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.”
In the same Anaphora, the following prayer make it quite clear that it
is through the Holy Mysteries of the Church that worthiness is achieved: “O
Lord our God, Thou hast called us Christians after the name of Thy Only‐begotten
Son and hast granted us baptism through the spiritual font for the forgiveness of sins;
and Thou hast made us worthy to partake of the holy Body and Blood of Thy
Only‐begotten Son. And now we beseech Thee, O Lord, make us worthy to
receive this Holy Mystery for the remission of our sins, and to glorify Thee
thankfully together with the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto the ages
of ages. Amen.”
Just prior to partaking of Holy Communion, the priest reads the
following prayer: “Holy Father, Thou who hast called us by the name of Thine
Only‐begotten Son and hast enlightened us through baptism of the spiritual font,
make us worthy to receive this holy mystery for the remission of our sins.
Impress upon us the graces of Thy Holy Spirit, as Thou didst upon the holy apostles,
who tasted it and became the cleansers of the whole world. And now, O Lord,
beneficent Father, make this communion part of the supper of the disciples by
dispelling the darkness of sins. Look not upon my unworthiness and withhold
not the graces of Thy Holy Spirit, but according to Thine infinite love for
mankind grant that this communion be for the expiation of sins and the
loosing of transgressions, as our Lord Jesus Christ promised and said, Whoever
eateth my Body and drinketh my Blood shall live forever. Therefore let this be
expiation for us, so that those who shall eat and drink of this may give praise and
glory to the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto the ages
of ages. Amen.”
Following the reception of Holy Communion by the clergy and the
people, the priest prays: “I thank Thee, O Christ the King, who hast made me,
unworthy as I am, worthy to partake of Thy holy Body and Blood. And now I
beseech Thee, let this be to me not for condemnation but for the remission and
forgiveness of sins, for health of soul and body and for the performance of all deeds
of virtue; so that this may purify my breath and my soul and my body and make me a
temple and a habitation of the all‐holy Trinity; so that I may be worthy, together
with Thy saints, to glorify Thee with the Father and with the Holy Spirit, now and
ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.”
St. Julius (+12 April, 352), Bishop of Old Rome, in his Divine Liturgy,
writes: “As we thus commemorate all the success of Thy redeeming dispensation,
which Thou accomplished for our sake, O Christ our God; we offer Thee greatly
befitting glory, and we beseech Thee, that when Thou appearest in great glory and
judge men rightly, examine us not precisely, nor reward us according to our
unlawfulness for there is no one among us who has been thoroughly freed
from the defilements of sin. Therefore, as Thou forgivest all our trespasses by
Thy great and inexpressible love toward mankind, make Thy Holy Church
worthy of the eternal joy with Thee in the new and incorruptible life. On account of
all these, Thy Holy Church beseecheth Thee with a loud voice and through Thee and
with Thee to Thy Father, saying: Have mercy on us, O God, Father Almighty. We
glorify Thee, we bless Thee, we worship Thee and we beseech Thee. O Lord our God,
have compassion and mercy on us, O Good One.”
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